A/PROF Andreas Kupz ~ Principal Research Fellow
Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine
- About
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- Teaching
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- TM5501: Tropical Medicine (Level 5; TSV)
- Experience
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- 2018 to present - NHMRC Career Development Fellow, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine (Cairns, Australia)
- 2016 to 2017 - NHMRC CJ Martin Research Fellow, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine (Cairns, Australia)
- 2015 to 2016 - Postdoctoral Research Scientist, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology (Berlin, Germany)
- 2013 to 2015 - NHMRC CJ Martin Research Fellow, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology (Berlin, Germany)
- 2011 to 2013 - Research Officer, The University of Melbourne (Melbourne, Australia)
- 2008 to 2011 - PhD student, The University of Melbourne (Melbourne, Australia)
- 2006 to 2007 - Research Assistant, University Hospital Charite (Berlin, Germany)
- Research Disciplines
- Socio-Economic Objectives
Senior research fellow, Andreas Kupz, has embarked on a biological arms race to develop an effective life-long vaccine for tuberculosis (TB) in the face of steadily growing drug resistance to the disease.
The current vaccine, BCG, (Bacille Calmette-Guérin), only protects children. Dr Kupz is working to genetically enhance BCG to protect adults as well.
Andreas studied Biology at Humboldt University in Berlin, then moved to Australia, where he obtained an Endeavour International Postgraduate Scholarship to undertake his PhD at the Department of Microbiology and Immunology at The University of Melbourne.
His PhD study on immunity to invasive salmonellosis, in the context of AIDS-induced immunosuppression, identified a new pathway that leads to immunity to the infection. It garnered him a Dean’s award in 2011, as well as publication in respected journals such as Nature Immunology and the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS).
In 2013, a fellowship from the National Health Medical Research Council (NHMRC) took him back to Berlin to equip himself with the skills required to launch an ambitious new research project at AITHM – finding a more effective vaccine for TB.
He spent three years at the Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, one of the world’s leading TB research institution, before returning to Australia to launch the AITHM research group, Tuberculosis Immunology, funded by an NHMRC Career Development Fellowship.
A 2018 JCU Rising Stars ECR (Early Career Researcher) Leadership Award winner and a 2020 Queensland Young Tall Poppy Science Award winner, he is currently in the pre-clinical stages of his research, which aims to develop an enhanced live recombinant strain of BCG.
He is also pursuing salmonella research, and investigating immune response to toxoplasmosis, in the context of immunosuppression. The parasitic disease is also a major cause of death in AIDS sufferers.
- Honours
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- Awards
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- 2020 - Queensland Young Tall Poppy Science Award
- 2019 - Cairns Health Research Symposium, Lightning Presentation Award
- 2018 - James Cook University, Rising Stars ECR Leadership Award
- 2014 - Australasian Society of Immunology International Postgraduate Travel Award to attend Keystone Symposium on tuberculosis
- 2012 - Dean's Award for Excellence in PhD Research; Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences; The University of Melbourne
- 2011 - New Investigator Award at the 41st Australasian Society for Immunology International Conference
- 2011 - Pfizer PhD Oration Award
- 2011 - PhD Travel Award from the Australasian Society for Immunology
- 2010 - Scholarship from The University of Melbourne to undertake the Graduate Certificate in Advanced Learning and Leadership
- 2010 - Second Prize for oral presentation at the Victorian Infection and Immunity Network Postgraduate Student Symposium
- 2009 - Melbourne Abroad Travelling Scholarship (MATS), The University of Melbourne
- 2009 - First Poster Prize at Victorian Infection and Immunity Network Postgraduate Student Symposium
- 2009 - Travel Grant from the American Society of Microbiology to attent the 3rd International Conference on Salmonella in Aix-en-Provence, France
- 2008 - Endeavour International Postgraduate Research Scholarship (IPRS)
- Fellowships
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- 2018 to 2021 - NHMRC Career Development Fellowship Level I
- 2012 to 2017 - NHMRC CJ Martin Overseas Biomedical Early Career Fellowship
- Memberships
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- 2019 - Co-chair of the ‘Collaboration for TB Vaccine Development (CTVD) – Live Attenuated Vaccines Group’ at the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
- 2019 - Member ASI Queensland Committee
- 2019 - Member of the Advisory Council for the 6th Global TB Forum
- 2019 - Member of the CTVD Advisory Council
- 2019 - Institute representative for the Special Interest Group ‘Innate Immunity’, Australian and New Zealand Society for Immunology (ASI)
- 2011 - Australian Society for Microbiology
- 2010 - Australasian Society for Immunology
- 2009 to 2010 - American Society of Microbiology
- Publications
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These are the most recent publications associated with this author. To see a detailed profile of all publications stored at JCU, visit ResearchOnline@JCU. Hover over Altmetrics badges to see social impact.
- Journal Articles
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- Flores-Valdez M, Kupz A and Subbian S (2022) Recent Developments in Mycobacteria-Based Live Attenuated Vaccine Candidates for Tuberculosis. Biomedicines, 10 (11).
- Karunathilaka A, Halstrom S, Price P, Holt M, Lutzky V, Doolan D, Kupz A, Bell S, Thomson R, Miles J and Ratnatunga C (2022) CD161 expression defines new human ?? T cell subsets. Immunity & Ageing, 19.
- Muruganandah V and Kupz A (2022) Immune responses to bacterial lung infections and their implications for vaccination. International Immunology, 34 (5). pp. 231-248
- Nisa A, Kipper F, Panigrahy D, Tiwari S, Kupz A and Subbian S (2022) Different modalities of host cell death and their impact on Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. American Journal of Physiology: cell physiology, 323 (5). pp. C1444-C1474
- Ratnatunga C, Tungatt K, Proietti C, Halstrom S, Holt M, Lutzky V, Price P, Doolan D, Bell S, Field M, Kupz A, Thomson R and Miles J (2022) Characterizing and correcting immune dysfunction in non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease. Frontiers in Immunology, 13.
- Adegboye O, Field M, Kupz A, Pai S, Sharma D, Smout M, Wangchuk P, Wong Y and Loiseau C (2021) Natural-product-based solutions for tropical infectious diseases. Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 34 (4).
- Heijmenberg I, Husain A, Sathkumara Mudiyanse H, Muruganandah V, Seifert J, Miranda-Hernandez S, Kashyap R, Field M, Krishnamoorthy G and Kupz A (2021) ESX-5-targeted export of ESAT-6 in BCG combines enhanced immunogenicity & efficacy against murine tuberculosis with low virulence and reduced persistence. Vaccine, 39 (50). pp. 7265-7276
- Husain A, Kupz A and Kashyap R (2021) Controlling the drug-resistant tuberculosis epidemic in India: challenges and implications. Epidemiology and Health, 43.
- Khudhair Z, Alhallaf R, Eichenberger R, Whan J, Kupz A, Field M, Krause L, Wilson D, Daly N, Giacomin P, Sotillo J and Loukas A (2021) Gastrointestinal helminth infection improves insulin sensitivity, decreases systemic inflammation, and alters the composition of gut microbiota in distinct mouse models of Type 2 diabetes. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 11.
- Peres N, Wang N, Whitney P, Engel S, Shreenivas M, Comerford I, Hocking D, Erazo A, Forster I, Kupz A, Gebhardt T, McColl S, McSorley S, Bedoui S and Strugnell R (2021) CD4+ T cell immunity to Salmonella is transient in the circulation. PLoS Pathogens, 17 (10).
- Sathkumara H, Eaton J, Field M, Govan B, Ketheesan N and Kupz A (2021) A murine model of tuberculosis/type 2 diabetes comorbidity for investigating the microbiome, metabolome and associated immune parameters. Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, 4 (2). pp. 181-188
- Book Chapters
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- Strugnell R, Newton H and Kupz A (2022) Survival Strategies of Intracellular Bacterial Pathogens. In: Molecular Medical Microbiology. Elsevier
- More
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ResearchOnline@JCU stores 48+ research outputs authored by A/PROF Andreas Kupz from 2007 onwards.
- Current Funding
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Current and recent Research Funding to JCU is shown by funding source and project.
National Health & Medical Research Council - Investigator Grants
Towards elimination of tuberculosis
- Indicative Funding
- $1,170,120 over 5 years
- Summary
- Tuberculosis kills more people than any other infectious disease, and approximately one third of the world's population is latently infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This project aims to complete the pre-clinical development of a new tuberculosis vaccine and to reveal new correlates of protection against tuberculosis using innovative mouse models and human cohorts.
- Investigators
- Andreas Kupz (Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine)
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium Tuberculosis; Indigenous; Local immunity; Bcg; Vaccination
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation - Grant
Evaluating Next Generation Live Attenuated TB Vaccine Candidates
- Indicative Funding
- $2,389,557 over 4 years
- Summary
- A key strategic goal of the BMGF Global Heatlh TB team is to prevent M. tuberculosis infection and/or TB disease through vaccination to decrease the morbidity public health burden of this epidemic. One pillar of this strategy is to accelerate development of a robust pipeline of 'next generation' candidates. This investment will evaluate novel vaccine candidates that belong to the important platform of live, attenuated mycobacterial strains. Using a head-to-head comparison ion a standardized mouse model of TB, this invesment aims to contribute to that pipeline by identifying a lead live, attenuated mycobacterial candidate(s) for further evaluation and potential development. This head-to-head comparison includes our own vaccine candidate covered by JCU IP.
- Investigators
- Andreas Kupz, Roland Brosch, Daria Bottai, Christophe Guilhot and Sung Jae Shin (Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine, Institut Pasteur, Universita degli Studi di Pisa, Institute of Pharmacology and Structural Biology and Yonsei University)
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Bcg; Vaccine Development; Immunology; Infectious disease
National Health & Medical Research Council - Ideas Grants
A rationally designed vaccine for tuberculosis
- Indicative Funding
- $1,371,593 over 5 years
- Summary
- Tuberculosis kills more people than any other infectious disease, and approximately one third of the world's population is latently infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Reactivation of latent tuberculosis is associated with immunosuppressive conditions, most notably AIDS and type 2 diabetes. This project aims to investigate correlates of protection against tuberculosis in these immunosuppressive conditions by using innovative mouse models and human samples and to develop a new TB vaccine.
- Investigators
- Andreas Kupz in collaboration with Matt Field, Denise Doolan, Emma McBryde, Daniel Judge, Roland Brosch and Anca Dorhoi (Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine, Queensland Health, Institut Pasteur and Friedrich Loeffler Institute)
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis; AIDS; Bcg; Vaccination; Type 2 Diabetes
Validate - Pump-Priming Grant
Evaluation of BCG?BCG1419c:ESAT6-PE25SS in immunocompetent and immunocompromised mouse models of TB
- Indicative Funding
- $98,016 over 1 year
- Summary
- Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health concern that causes more than 1.5 million deaths each year. Vaccination is considered one of the most effective ways to eliminate TB. However, the only licensed TB vaccine, called BCG, provides limited protection against the disease in adults and can cause dangerous side effects in people with weaker immune systems. This project aims to investigate whether a new vaccine candidate can induce a stronger immune response and better protection against tuberculosis in mice with normal immune systems and is well-tolerated in mice with compromised immune systems, when compared with the original BCG vaccine.
- Investigators
- Ana Maria Valencia Hernandez, Socorro Miranda-Hernandez, Guangzu Zhao, Andreas Kupz and Mario Alberto Flores-Valdez (Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine and CIATEJ)
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium Tuberculosis; Vaccine Development; Immunology; Bcg; Infectious deseases
National Institute of Health - National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Deciphering the immune mechanisms of novel TB vaccine candidates in preclinical models of active disease and latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
- Indicative Funding
- $448,428 over 2 years (administered by Rutgers the State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick)
- Summary
- Tuberculosis kills more people than any other infectious disease, and approximately one third of the world's population is latently infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. New vaccines are needed. These vaccines should be safe and effective against various forms of tuberculosis. This project aims to combine a new mouse model of latent tuberculosis with distinct rabbit models of TB to develop and test new vaccines against TB.
- Investigators
- Subbian Selvakumar and Andreas Kupz (Rutgers the State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick and Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine)
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium Tuberculosis; Bcg; Vaccine Development; Immunology; Infectious disease
Tropical Australian Academic Health Centre Limited - Research Assistance Scheme
Unravelling novel immune parameters that correlate with BCG vaccination in humans.
- Indicative Funding
- $20,000 over 1 year
- Summary
- Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading infectious cause of death globally and is over-represented in Indigenous people in Far North Queensland. The only licensed TB vaccine, Bacille Calmette? Guerin (BCG), which is universally used to prevent TB in children, fails to protect against pulmonary TB in adults, and it is not known why protection wanes in adolescence. This project aims to unravel the immunological correlates that correlate with BCG-mediated protection in humans. Using high-dimensional immune profiling and microbiome analyses we will compare immune responses to BCG vaccination with Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in children in the FNQ/Torres Strait region.
- Investigators
- Andreas Kupz in collaboration with Daniel Judge and J'Belle Foster (Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine and Queensland Health)
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium Tuberculosis; Mycobacteria; Vaccine Development; Immunology; Infectious disease; BCG; Bacille Calmette? Guerin
Lipotek Pty Ltd - Contract Research
TB vaccination-challenge study.
- Indicative Funding
- $47,579 over 1 year
- Summary
- This project will test the efficacy of new tuberculosis vaccine formulations developed by Lipotek Pty Ltd in a small animal model of tuberculosis at JCU.
- Investigators
- Andreas Kupz in collaboration with Miranda Hernandez Socorro (Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine)
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium Tuberculosis; Mycobacteria; Vaccine development; Immunology; Infectious disease
Far North Queensland Hospital Foundation - Research Grant
Unravelling the correlates of protection against tuberculosis ? Stage II
- Indicative Funding
- $50,000 over 3 years
- Summary
- Tuberculosis is a major global public health problem and continues to cause significant morbidity and mortality due to the low efficiency of the only licensed anti-tuberculosis vaccine, BCG. This project aims to unravel the immunological correlates that mediate protection against tuberculosis. Using high-dimensional immune profiling and microbiome analyses we will compare immune responses to BCG vaccination with Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in children in the Torres Strait.
- Investigators
- Andreas Kupz in collaboration with Emma McBryde and Severine Navarro (Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine and QIMR Berghofer)
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium Tuberculosis; Vaccine development; Microbiome; Immunology; BCG (Mycobacteria); Infectious disease
Far North Queensland Hospital Foundation - Research Grant
Preclinical evaluation of phytocompounds as novel antimicrobial agents.
- Indicative Funding
- $5,000 over 2 years
- Summary
- Through previous work funded by a FNQ Hospital Foundation Grant (JCU-QLD-838341), we have discovered two novel phytocompounds from tropical medicinal plants that show broad-spectrum antimicrobial properties against drug resistant bacterial strains that affect FNQ. To progress the development of these compounds into potential antibiotics, further pre-clinical in vitro and in vivo testing is required.
- Investigators
- Phurpa Wangchuk and Andreas Kupz in collaboration with Visai Muruganandah (Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine)
- Keywords
- Biologically active molecules; Novel drug leads; Antimicrobial agents; Isolation of compounds; Tropical medicinal plants; Wet Tropics
National Health & Medical Research Council - Career Development Fellowship
New strategies for improved tuberculosis vaccines
- Indicative Funding
- $437,034 over 4 years
- Summary
- Tuberculosis is a major global public health problem and continues to cause significant morbidity and mortality due to the low efficiency of the only licensed anti-tuberculosis vaccine, BCG. This project aims to produce novel, highly efficacious vaccination regimens against tuberculosis, especially pulmonary tuberculosis, which is currently the most difficult manifestation of infection to control. The results of this project have the potential to not only save millions of lives in the developing world but also to decrease socioeconomic burden of tuberculosis, particularly in the context of HIV co-infection.
- Investigators
- Andreas Kupz (Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine)
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium Tuberculosis; HIV; Vaccine Development; Immunology; Infectious Disease
National Health & Medical Research Council - Project Grant
New strategies for improved tuberculosis vaccines
- Indicative Funding
- $741,092 over 5 years
- Summary
- Tuberculosis is one of the most threatening infectious diseases worldwide due to the low efficiency of the only licensed anti-tuberculosis vaccine, BCG. This project aims to interrogate two previously neglected immune mechanisms and their potential to enhance vaccine-induced immunity by incorporating these mechanisms into new genetically modified BCG strains. We will also investigate alternative BCG vaccination routes to generate long-lived immune cells that can rapidly control the infection.
- Investigators
- Andreas Kupz in collaboration with Stefan Kaufmann and Roland Brosch (Australian Institute of Tropical Health & Medicine, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology and Institut Pasteur)
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Mycobacteria; Vaccine Development; Immunology; Infectious Disease Control
- Supervision
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Advisory Accreditation: I can be on your Advisory Panel as a Primary or Secondary Advisor.
These Higher Degree Research projects are either current or by students who have completed their studies within the past 5 years at JCU. Linked titles show theses available within ResearchOnline@JCU.
- Current
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- Antimicrobial Properties of Molecular Isolates from Tropical Flora and Fauna (PhD , Secondary Advisor)
- Understanding Immunogenicity, Safety and Protective Efficacy of next-generation Vaccines for Tuberculosis (PhD , Primary Advisor/AM/Adv)
- Understanding Immunity to Tuberculosis for the Rational Design of Improved Vaccines (PhD , Primary Advisor)
- Airway Resident Memory T Cell Development and Persistence: The Key to Induction of Sterile Immunity against Pulmonary Tuberculosis? (PhD , Primary Advisor)
- Completed
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- Mechanisms driving tuberculosis susceptibility and vaccine efficacy in HIV/AIDS and type 2 diabetes (2020, PhD , Primary Advisor)
- Deconstructing the immunopathogenesis of lung infections (2019, PhD , Secondary Advisor)
- Collaboration
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The map shows research collaborations by institution from the past 7 years.
Note: Map points are indicative of the countries or states that institutions are associated with.- 5+ collaborations
- 4 collaborations
- 3 collaborations
- 2 collaborations
- 1 collaboration
- Indicates the Tropics (Torrid Zone)
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- Advisory Accreditation
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